Resources for White Settlers
It’s 2021.
We’re past the point of having any kind of excuse for not doing the work when it comes to Indigenous populations living in Canada. As White Settlers who benefit from colonization, it’s on us to educate ourselves, and do the work to make this country better for Indigenous people.
The work of explaining, protesting, screaming, and grieving should not lay on the shoulders of the populations who have been harmed.
The first step in having any kind of understanding is to…try to understand. Reading, thoughtfully consuming, de-centering and amplifying are all ways that we can move aside our white guilt and saviourism to make room for the lived experience of Indigenous people.
Much like we learned not to expect emotional labour and repeated explanation from members of the Black community upon the death of George Floyd, we should not expect this same work from Indigenous people. People who have been grieving for decades — the loss of their culture, their kin.
If you don’t know where to start, I’ve attempted to compile (a not at all exhaustive list) of helpful resources for you to pause, learn, and try to understand. While we’ll never be able to full understand the depths of the trauma and pain that has happened here, we can slowly start to S E E.
Truth & Reconciliation
The National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation (NCTR) is a place of learning and dialogue where the truths of Residential School Survivors, families and communities are honoured and kept safe for future generations.
The NCTR educates Canadians on the profound injustices inflicted on First Nations, Inuit and the Métis Nation by the forced removal of children to attend residential schools and the widespread abuse suffered in those schools.
It preserve’s the record of these human rights abuses, and promote continued research and learning on the legacy of residential schools. Their goal is to honour Survivors and to foster reconciliation and healing on the foundation of truth telling.
The NCTR was gifted the spirit name bezhig miigwan which, in Anishinaabemowin, the language of the Anishinaabe, means “one feather.” The name’s a reminder that every Survivor needs to be shown the same respect and attention that an eagle feather deserves. The name also teaches us that settlers are vital to the work of reconciliation.
The NCTR is located on original lands of Anishinaabeg, Cree, Oji-Cree, Dakota, and Dene peoples, and on the homeland of the Métis Nation.
Important Links:
National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation Website: Link
Reports: Link
Honouring the Truth, Reconciling for the Future; Summary of the Final Report of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada: Link
What We Have Learned; Principles of Truth and Reconciliation: Link
The Survivors Speak; A Report of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada: Link
Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada: Calls to Action: Link
Canada’s Residential Schools: The History, Part 1 Origins to 1939: Link
Canada’s Residential Schools: The History, Part 2: 1939-2000: Link
Canada’s Residential Schools: The Inuit and Northern Experience: Link
Canada’s Residential Schools: The Métis Experience: Link
Canada’s Residential Schools: Missing Children and Unmarked Burials: Link
Canada’s Residential Schools: The Legacy: Link
Canada’s Residential Schools: Reconciliation: Link
Interactive Map of Residential Schools:
Indigenous Canada: Free Course Offered by the University of Alberta
Link
Books and Podcasts
Fiction:
Indian Horse, Richard Wagamese
The Break, Katherena Vermette
Monkey Beach, Eden Robinson
The Marrow Thieves, Cherie Dimaline
Jonny Appleseed, Joshua Whitehead
Five Little Indians, Michelle Good
Noopiming: The Cure for White Ladies, Leanne Betasamosake Simpson
Medicine Walk, Richard Wagamese
it was never going to be okay, jaye simpson (Poetry)
Memoir:
Split Tooth, Tanya Tagaq (Blend of memoir and fiction)
The Education of Augie Merasty, Joseph Auguste Merasty w/ David Carpenter
Fatty Legs, Christy Jordan-Fenton & Margaret Pokiak-Fenton
From the Ashes: My Story of Being Métis, Homeless, and Finding My Way, Jesse Thistle
In My Own Moccasins, Eden Robinson & Helen Knott
The Right to Be Cold, Sheila Watt-Cloutier
Call Me Indian: From the Trauma of Residential School to Becoming the NHL’s First Treaty Indigenous Player, Fred Sasakamoose
Nishga, Jordan Abel
A Mind Spread Out on the Ground, Alicia Elliott
A History of My Brief Body, Billy-Ray Belcourt
Non-Fiction:
Seven Fallen Feathers, Tanya Talaga
Indigenomics: Taking a Seat at the Economic Table, Carol Anne Hilton
21 Things You May Not Know About the Indian Act, Bob Joseph
The Inconvenient Indian, Thomas King
Braiding Sweetgrass, Robin Wall Kimmerer
Peace and Good Order, Harold R. Johnson
Embers, Richard Wagamese
Indigenous Relations: Insights, Tips & Suggestions to Make Reconciliation a Reality, Bob Joseph & Cindy Joseph
Highway of Tears: A True Story of Racism, Indifference and the Pursuit of Justice for Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls, Jessica McDiarmid
Children’s Books:
Sweetest Kulu, Celina Kalluk (Author) & Alexandria Neonakis (Illustrator)
My Heart Fills with Happiness, Monique Gray Smith (Author) & Julie Flett (Illustrator)
When We Are Kind, Monique Gray Smith (Author) & Nicole Neidhardt (Illustrator)
Stolen Words, Melanie Florence (Author) & Gabrielle Grimmard (Illustrator)
This Place: 150 Years Retold, Kateri Akiwenzie-Damm (Graphic Novel)
We Are Water Protectors, Carole Lindstrom (Author) & Michaela Goade (Illustrator)
We All Play, Julie Flett
Treaty Words: For As Long As the Rivers Flow, Aimee Craft (Author) & Luke Swinson (Illustrator)
I Sang You Down from the Stars, Tasha Spillett-Sumner (Author) & Michaela Goade (Illustrator)
Stand Like a Cedar, Nicola I Campbell (Author) & Carrielynn Victor (Illustrator)
Raven Squawk, Orca Squeak, Roy Henry Vickers (Author) & Robert Budd (Illustrator)
Little You, Richard Van Camp (Author) & Julie Flett (Illustrator)
When We Were Alone, David A Robertson (Author) & Julie Flett (Illustrator)
Fry Bread: A Native American Family Story, Kevin Noble Maillard (Author) & Juana Martinez-Neal (Illustrator)
Podcasts:
All My Relations, Matika Wilbur (Swinomish and Tulalip), and Desi Small Rodriguez (Northern Cheyenne)
Coffee with my Ma, Kaniehtiio Horn & Kahentinetha Horn
Missing and Murdered, Connie Walker
Métis in Space, Chelsea Vowel & Molly Swain
New Fire, Lisa Charleyboy
The Henceforward
This Land, Rebecca Nagle
Unreserved, Rosanna Deerchild
Indigenous Joy
Musicians:
Tanya Tagaq
The Halluci Nation
Jayli Wolf
William Prince
Silla and Rise
Buffy Saint-Marie
Rezcoast Grizz
Wolf Saga
Susan Aglukark
nêhiyawak
Neon Dreams
Sebastian Gaskin
Artists/Dancers/Influencers:
ᒫᓯᑫᐢᐠ ᐃᐢᑫᐧᐤ, Dancer/Model: @kendrajessie
Melaw Nakehk’o, Artist: @melaw_nakehko
Shayla Oulette Stonechild, Host, Activist, Instructor: @shayla0h
Lesley Hampton, Designer: @lesley_hampton
Nadya Kwandibens, Artist/Photographer: @_anishinaabekwe
Melody Charlie, Photographer: @firstnationphotographer
Kent Monkman, Artist: @kentmonkman
Marjorie Tahbone, Artist: @kunaq
Tea & Bannock, Indigenous Photographer Collective: @teaandbannock
ᕒᐅᐨᐠ ᐅᐧᒪᐣ, Artist: @nikitaelyse
Larissa Crawford, Entrepreneur: @larissa_speaks